Endosteal vs. Subperiosteal Dental Implants: What You Need to Know
Dental implants are a popular and effective tooth replacement option. If you are interested in receiving dental implants to enhance your smile, you should know the two main implant types offered by dentists. Read on for a full comparison between endosteal implants vs subperiosteal implants to learn which option may be right for you.
Endosteal Implants
Endosteal implants are the most common type of dental implant and are considered to be the gold standard for tooth replacement. They are made of titanium, a biocompatible material that is well-tolerated by the body. Endosteal implants are surgically placed into the jawbone and fuse with the bone over time, creating a strong and stable foundation for the replacement tooth or teeth.
Benefits of Endosteal Implants:
- High success rate
- Long lifespan
- Natural-looking and feeling
- Durable and stable
- Preserve bone density
- Improve oral health
Drawbacks of Endosteal Implants:
- More complex surgery
- Requires adequate jawbone density
- Longer healing time
- More expensive
Subperiosteal Implants
Subperiosteal implants are placed on top of the jawbone, beneath the gum tissue. They are made of a metal frame that is fitted over the jawbone and secured with screws. The posts on the frame protrude through the gumline and support the replacement tooth or teeth.
Benefits of Subperiosteal Implants:
- Less complex surgery
- No requirement for jawbone density
- Shorter healing time
- Less expensive
Drawbacks of Subperiosteal Implants:
- Lower success rate
- Shorter lifespan
- May not look and feel as natural as endosteal implants
- Not as durable or stable
- May cause gum irritation
Which Type of Implant is Right for Me?
The best type of dental implant for you will depend on your individual needs and circumstances. If you have adequate jawbone density, endosteal implants are the best option. They offer a higher success rate, longer lifespan, and more natural-looking and feeling results. However, if you have inadequate jawbone density or other medical conditions that prevent you from receiving endosteal implants, subperiosteal implants may be a good option for you.
Endosteal Implants vs Subperiosteal Implants
Feature |
Endosteal Implant |
Subperiosteal Implant |
Placement |
Fastened into the jawbone |
Placed above the jawbone, beneath the gum tissue |
Best suited for |
Patients with sufficient jawbone health |
Patients with inadequate jawbone health |
Success rate |
Higher |
Lower |
Longevity |
Greater |
Less |
Maintenance |
Easier |
More complex |
Cost |
More expensive |
Less expensive |
Schedule a Consultation with a Tanty Family Dental Dentist
Dental implants are a safe and effective way to replace missing teeth. They can restore your smile, function, and confidence. If you are considering dental implants, it is important to talk to your dentist to determine which type of implant is right for you.
Schedule a consultation with a Tanty Family Dental dentist to learn more about your dental implant options.
Subperiosteal vs. Endosteal Implants Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between endosteal and subperiosteal dental implants?
Endosteal implants are placed directly into the jawbone, while subperiosteal implants are placed on top of the jawbone, beneath the gum tissue.
Which type of dental implant is better?
Endosteal implants are generally considered to be the better type of implant, as they offer a higher success rate and longer lifespan. However, subperiosteal implants may be a good option for patients with inadequate jawbone density or other medical conditions that prevent them from receiving endosteal implants.
How long does it take to recover from dental implant surgery?
The recovery time for dental implant surgery varies depending on the individual and the type of implant procedure performed. However, most patients can expect to recover fully within a few months.
How much do dental implants cost?
The cost of dental implants varies depending on the number of implants needed, the complexity of the procedure, and the location of the dental practice. However, dental implants are typically a more expensive tooth replacement option than other options, such as bridges or dentures.
What are the risks of dental implant surgery?
Like any surgery, there are some risks associated with dental implant surgery. These risks include infection, bleeding, and nerve damage. However, these risks are relatively rare and can be minimized by choosing a qualified dental implant specialist.